Switching from SVN to Git: Why We Made the Move and How We Did It
For years, I started my journey using Subversion (SVN) as my version control system. It was reliable and familiar, but as my projects and team grew, I eventually switched to Git. In this post, I’ll share why I made the move, the challenges I faced, and how the transition improved our workflow.
Why We Switched to Git
1. Branching and Merging
SVN made branching possible—but not painless. Git, on the other hand, was built with branching and merging at its core. Feature branches, hotfixes, and experiments became much easier to manage.
2. Distributed Version Control
With SVN, the central repository is a single point of failure. Git allows every developer to have a full copy of the repository, making work possible even without a network connection.
3. Speed
Git is fast. Common operations like committing, diffing, and checking out branches happen locally, and often instantly.
4. Community and Tooling
Git is now the industry standard. From GitHub and GitLab to CI/CD integrations and IDE support, the ecosystem around Git is rich and growing.
Planning the Migration
Before touching any code, we planned the migration in detail:
- Audited the existing SVN structure: We mapped out trunk, branches, and tags.
- Cleaned up history: Removed obsolete branches and consolidated the repository.
- Selected tools: We used
git-svn
for initial migration, then transitioned to native Git usage. - Educated the team: Held training sessions, created internal documentation, and scheduled Q&A office hours.
The Migration Process
Here’s a simplified version of how we migrated:
Install
git-svn
:bashsudo apt install git-svn # Or use brew on macOS
Clone the SVN repo into Git:
bashgit svn clone https://svn.example.com/repo --stdlayout --authors-file=users.txt
Preserve SVN commit history:
The--stdlayout
option helps maptrunk
,branches
, andtags
automatically.Push to the new Git remote:
bashgit remote add origin [email protected]:yourorg/your-repo.git git push -u origin --all git push origin --tags
Challenges We Faced
- Rewriting history carefully: Some SVN commits had problematic authorship metadata.
- Large binaries: Git doesn’t handle large files well by default. We introduced Git LFS.
- Training: Git has a steeper learning curve. We made sure the team had cheat sheets and real-world examples.
Life After SVN
The switch to Git has already paid off:
- We’ve adopted a feature branch workflow.
- CI/CD pipelines are more streamlined.
- Developers are more confident and productive with version control.
Final Thoughts
Moving from SVN to Git wasn’t effortless—but it was worth it. If your team is still on SVN and struggling with modern workflows, it might be time to make the leap.
If you're planning a migration and have questions, feel free to reach out or drop a comment below. We’re happy to share more of our experience.